Goods transportation
Express shipping is often not necessary when ordering goods. Switching to regular shipping means lower CO₂ emissions.
Express delivery is often associated with high CO₂ emissions.
Purchasing or borrowing from local suppliers instead of ordering from distant sources avoids transport costs and conserves resources.
Many returns can be avoided with careful planning. This also reduces emissions, simply because there is no need for transportation.
The use of (e-)cargo bikes or transport bikes enables more environmentally friendly and efficient transport.
Shipping by bicycle courier significantly reduces the CO₂ emissions caused by transport.
Limiting transport by car to what is necessary is helpful in the endeavour to reduce emissions and conserve resources.
Choosing haulage services with low-emission fleets improves the carbon footprint of transport.
Using ground-based transport for shipments within Europe compared to air freight minimises the environmental impact of transport.
Organising intercontinental tours as sea freight instead of air freight significantly reduces CO₂ emissions.
Scenographers and technicians might consider replicating stage sets on site. The emissions associated with transporting stage sets can be eliminated by using replicas.
Logistics companies with fuel-efficient vehicles enable sustainable and efficient transport.
Good to know
In terms of sustainability, it makes sense to reduce the transport of materials as much as possible – without disproportionately restricting artistic freedom. All those involved in production are asked to carefully weigh up the feasibility from different perspectives.
Further reading
UTOPIA – Der Ort für Nachhaltigkeit: Klimaneutraler Versand: Wer bietet ihn an? Was bringt er? (Kostenpflichtig oder mit Werbung)
DHL Freight Germany: GoGreen@ DHL Freight: Erkunden Sie die grüne Zukunft der Logistik
Fahrwerk Kurier*innenkollektiv: Stadtfahrten
fLotte Berlin e.V.: fLotte Standorte in Berlin & Umland
Bundesamt für Wirtschaft und Ausfuhrkontrolle: Förderung zur Anschaffung von E-Lastenfahrrädern
Mobilitätsheld – Greenbike Shop: Lastenrad-Förderung 2025: Übersicht der Kaufprämien
ADFC-Hildesheim e.V. – Hilde Lastenrad: Hilde – Das freie Lastenradsystem für Hildesheim
Good practice examples
Binge Culture (NZ) and machina eX (GER) are developing a sustainable model for international collaboration without air travel. “Disaster” (2024 in Wellington) and “You and A.I.” (2025 in Düsseldorf) are created through mutual reinterpretations of existing plays. Two hybrid events make the model usable for other artists.
Goethe-Institut: Your Play is My Play and My Play is Your Play